Maize and Sorghum as Raw Materials for Brewing, a Review
نویسندگان
چکیده
Brewing is among the oldest biotechnological processes, in which barley malt and—to a lesser extent—wheat are used as conventional raw materials. Worldwide, 85–90% of beer production now produced with adjuvants, wide variations on different continents. This review proposes use two other cereals materials manufacture beer, corn and sorghum, highlighting advantages it recommends this regard disadvantages, so that they removed technological practice. The these adjuvants brewing has been known for long time. Recently, research intensified regarding (including malted form) to obtain new assortments from 100% or sorghum malt. There also great interest obtaining gluten-free assortments, nonalcoholic low-alcohol beers an increased shelf life, by complying current food safety regulations, under maize can be manufacturing recipes.
منابع مشابه
Functionalized and Electrospun Polymeric Materials as High-Performance Membranes for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell: A Review
Proton exchange membranes (PEM) for a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) have main drawbacks which are methanol permeability, reduced proton conductivity and the cost of the membrane. This paper reviews different polymeric materials such as fluorinated, non-fluorinated, acid-base complex, and composite membranes for DMFC. Currently, nonfluorinated membranes gain a lot of atte...
متن کاملconstruction wastes as raw materials for geopolymer binders
it has been shown that geopolymerization can transform a wide range of waste aluminosilicate materials into building materials with excellent chemical and physical properties such as fire and acid resistance. in this research work, geopolymerization of construction waste materials with different alkali-activators based on combinations of na2sio3 and naoh has been investigated. a number of syste...
متن کاملSolutions for Critical Raw Materials under Extreme Conditions: A Review
In Europe, many technologies with high socio-economic benefits face materials requirements that are often affected by demand-supply disruption. This paper offers an overview of critical raw materials in high value alloys and metal-matrix composites used in critical applications, such as energy, transportation and machinery manufacturing associated with extreme working conditions in terms of tem...
متن کاملFats and oils as oleochemical raw materials *
Vegetable oils and fats are important constituents of human and animal foodstuffs. Certain grades are industrially used and, together with carbohydrates and proteins, are important renewable resources compared to fossil and mineral raw materials, whose occurrence is finite. In concepts for new products, the price, performance, and product safety criteria are equally important and have a corresp...
متن کاملTechnological Development of Brewing in Domestic Refrigerator Using Freeze-Dried Raw Materials.
Development of a novel directly marketable beer brewed at low temperature in a domestic refrigerator combined with yeast immobilization technology is presented in this study. Separately, freeze-dried wort and immobilized cells of the cryotolerant yeast strain Saccharomyces cerevisiae AXAZ-1 on tubular cellulose were used in low-temperature fermentation (2, 5 and 7 °C). The positive effect of tu...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied sciences
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2076-3417']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app11073139